Prison Fire Kills 7 as Kurds Protest Killing

Prison Fire Kills 7 as Kurds Protest Killing

Abu Mohammad al-Julani, the Syrian government leader, in hedcut engraving portrait
Abu Mohammad al-Julani, Syria's leader, faces fresh pressure as a prison fire in Kobani kills at least seven inmates during Kurdish protests.Illustration: The Frank

The News

At least seven people are dead after inmates rioted and a fire tore through the prison in Kobani, a predominantly Kurdish town in northern Syria, on Saturday.

Syria's state news agency SANA said the fire started when inmates rioted over tensions that erupted in the town the previous day between Kurds and Arabs, according to the Associated Press.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based war monitor, said the riot began over plans by authorities to move some inmates to a prison in Aleppo.

The prison is still run by Kurdish fighters even though Syrian government forces recently entered the town on the border with Turkey, the AP reported.

The Toll

Accounts of the death toll differ. The AP and SANA put it at at least seven. The Jerusalem Post reported eight prisoners killed and 17 wounded in clashes between locals and security forces. Farhad Shami, who served as spokesman for the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces until the group was dissolved, said nine people died in the fire.

Timeline

Thursday–Friday

Sipan Hizni, a member of a Syrian army brigade made up of fighters from the now-dissolved SDF, is kidnapped and killed near Hasaka. His family says he was beheaded. Protests break out in Hasaka, and armed tribesmen gather, according to Rudaw and North Press, cited by the Jerusalem Post.

Friday

Authorities say the main suspect has been identified but not yet arrested, Rudaw reported. The accused is described as a member of the Baqara tribe. Riots break out in Kobani after Kurds blame Arabs for the killing.

Late Friday

A large protest is held in Kobani over Hizni's killing. Security forces detain a number of young men who took part, Shami said.

Overnight into Saturday

A fire breaks out at the Kobani prison as security forces prepare to transfer detainees to Aleppo. An eyewitness told Rudaw that detainees set their cell on fire in protest after learning of the transfer.

Saturday

SANA and the AP report at least seven dead.

Reactions

Shami blamed Damascus, saying the security forces it sent insulted Kurds and used racist chants, and that detainees "protested and set fire to their blankets, while the prison administration failed to intervene in time to prevent the tragedy." He called it "a grave tragedy for which Damascus bears responsibility and which demands an independent and transparent investigation, as well as accountability for everyone who caused it or failed to prevent it."

Sipan Hamo, a former SDF commander and now a deputy to the Syrian defense minister for eastern Syria, condemned the killing that set off the protests. "The competent authorities have taken the initiative to apprehend a number of those involved, and they continue their efforts until all the criminals are arrested, to stand before the judiciary and receive a fair trial commensurate with the brutality of the crime committed, in accordance with the law," he wrote. He also urged calm: "I call upon the sons and daughters of our people to exercise patience, self-control, and to avoid being drawn into attempts to incite strife."

Hizni's sister, Faner Haso, told Rudaw she did not know why her brother was killed. "He left home at 2 [pm]. He returned, and I asked him to have lunch. He ate and left but never came back," she said.

What's Next

Kurdish officials are demanding an independent investigation into the prison deaths and the arrest of everyone involved in Hizni's killing. Authorities say the main suspect has been identified but not arrested.

The planned transfer of Kobani detainees to government-controlled Aleppo remains the flashpoint, and the prison itself is still under Kurdish control inside a town Syrian government forces have entered.

More

The violence is a test of the January deal that ended fighting between the SDF and the government and set terms for integrating Kurdish fighters into Syria's security forces. SDF commander Mazloum Abdi has moved over the past month to dissolve the force.

The Jerusalem Post reported that an armed group from the Al-Aqaidat tribe released a video pledging weapons and manpower in support of the Baqara tribe, whose members are accused in Hizni's killing — an escalation that points to wider Kurdish-Arab tensions in the Euphrates valley.

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